PREM Highlights
D. G. Reuven, Kelvin Suggs, M. D. Williams, X.-Q. (Larry) Wang (Clark Atlanta University)
Clark Atlanta University researchers supported by the NSF PREM project worked on supramolecular self-assembly of biofunctional-modified poly(2 methoxystyrene) on graphene nanoribbons. The bioactive polymer has attracted a considerable interest owing to its versatile properties as a bisosensor. However, the formation of regular patterned structures for the polymer is difficult, which greatly hampers its applications. The combined experimental and theoretical work demonstrates that the glycol modified polymer can self-assemble into structured nanopatterns on graphene nanoribbons with preserved bioactivity. The findings demonstrate that the assembly yields a prospective route to novel nanomaterial systems.
M. D. Williams, D. K. Samarakoon, X.-Q. (Larry) Wang (Clark Atlanta University) D. W. Hess (GeTech)
Clark Atlanta University and Georgia Tech. researchers supported by the NSF PREM project studied the electronic characteristics of multilayer epitaxial graphene under a perpendicularly applied electric bias.
A Pre-Freshman Bridge Summer Science Program at Morehouse College was designed to develop an advanced level of scientific literacy among pre-freshmen science majors with the goal of increasing the number of graduates who enter graduate school in pursuit of research careers.
JSU-PREM Participants presented Nanoscience exhibition at the Memphis Zoo, Memphis, TN. Over 300 Participants gathered at the Zoo for Nano Day
Dulal Senapati, Samuel S. R. Dasari, Anant K. Singh, Tapas Senapati, Hongtao Yu and Paresh C. Ray
We have developed SERS based sensor for extremely toxic cyanide ion recognition quickly, selectively and accurately without any tagging, at 110 ppt level.
Sadia Afrin Khan, Anant K Singh, Dulal Senapati, Zhen Fan and and Paresh Chandra Ray
Department of Chemistry, Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, USA
Bio-conjugated Popcorn shape gold nanoparticle can pick multiple drug resistantSalmonella DT104 bacteria from food sample. A simple colorimetric test can detect Salmonella DT104 in 10 colony-forming unit (CFU)/mL level with high selectivity over other pathogens.
Self-assembled block copolymers (see the upper inset) can accommodate nanofillers in given polymeric domains resulting in an ordered spatial distribution of nanoparticles, induced by the self assembly of block copolymers and the preferential trapping on the nanofiller (see the left figure).
Ultra-thin films of block copolymers filled with various nanoparticles can be obtained from solution by spin-coating.
Advanced energy absorption systems have recently been developed, in which external work is converted into stored energy by infiltrating nanoporous materials with liquid phases.
Three-dimensionally ordered mesoporous (3DOm) carbon is studied as a new nanoporous material matrix for energy storage. 3DOm materials in general have the property of highly interconnected pores and large surface areas.
3DOm carbon is synthesized by replication of 10-40 nm silica nanoparticle arrays. Phenol-formaldehyde (PF) and resorcinol-formaldehyde (RF) were used as the carbon sources to replicate silica spheres.
We work on an fabrication method for “artificial” photonic quasi-crystal. The fabricated Penrose-type photonic quasicrystal shows ten-fold rotational symmetry. The Laue diffraction pattern from the photonic quasi-crystal is observed to be similar to that of the traditional alloy quasi-crystal. A golden ratio of 1.618 is also observed for the radii of diffraction rings, which has not been observed before in artificial photonic quasicrystals. (see Fig. 1)
Superhydrophobicity is a very important property of a solid surface and can be used in many applications such as self cleaning windows, icephobic surfaces (to avoid ice deposition on airplanes), self cleaning textiles and paints to mention some.
Nanometer-sized RuO2 materials with controlled shapes and dimensions have been synthesized by low-pressure chemical vapor deposition system. Transition metal oxides such as ruthenium oxide can be used as electrodes for lithium-ion batteries.
The major drawback of solar cell technology is the low efficiency. Introducing PhCBR would allow for higher efficiencies that improve over current metal back reflectors. The better the reflective properties for the designed back reflectors allow for light to be trapped within the solar cell longer, thus allowing for a higher percentage of photons to be absorbed to produce electrical power.
Faculty : Tamara Floyd-Smith (Tuskegee University), Lynden Archer (Cornell University)
Post Doctoral Fellow: Wanda Jones (Cornell University)
Students: David Baah, (Tuskegee University)
The objective of this study is to synthesize cobalt oxide (Co3O4) nanocubes and study their rheological behavior in suspensions of oligomers. This system is of interest because suspensions of cubes are expected to exhibit enhancements over traditional spherical particles for applications such as liquid body armor. These enhancements are realized because of the ability of [...]
Participants: Shaik Jeelani (Lead, TU), Tanjula Petty (TU), Melissa Reeves (TU) Melissa Hines (CU), Nevjinder Singhota (CU), and Greta Petterson Zenner, (UWM)
On April 9th, 2011, a state-wide assortment of 22 middle school teachers and administrators participated in three distinct presentations as part of the Spring NanoBio Science Academy for teachers (NBSAT). NBSAT focused on the professional development of teachers with an emphasis of nano and biotechnology. In addition, the academy provided strategies proven effective with at-risk [...]
Participants: Shaik Jeelani (Lead, TU), Tanjula Farlough (TU), Mahesh Hosur (TU)
Science and Technology Open House was held on October 24, 2010 at Tuskegee University’s Kellogg Conference Center. The theme of the Science and Technology Open House was “Exciting and Motivating K-12 Students into STEM (Science, Technology, & Engineering, Mathematics)”. Open House was an excellent opportunity for students and teachers to meet with researchers from various [...]
Mentors: Drs. Mary Moore, Tiffany Williams, Okechukwu Apka, Mr. Gregory Strawder, Mr. Amir Usher
Tuskegee University Center for Advanced Materials (T-CAM) hosted high school students during the summer of 2010 in an effort to expose the students to research and concepts pertaining to science, engineering, and technology. Research Experience for High School Students (REH) program occurred over an eight-week time frame during June-July 2010. Students will participated in a [...]
Mahesh V. Hosur, Shaik Zainuddin, Mohammed Hossain, Rajib Barua, Chinedu Okoro, Aaron Peterson, Emory head, James Holly Jr. (TU), Anil Netravali (CU)
Objective of this study is to study the influence of functionalization of MWCNTs on the performance of nanocomposites. Approach: In this work, thermoset polymers were modified with pristine and amine functionalized MWCNTs. Thermomechanical thermal, rheological, and mechanical characterization was carried out. Findings: Flexural results indicated homogeneity with improvements in mechanical properties of up to 15% [...]
Faculty: Vijaya Rangari (Tuskegee University), Melissa Hines, and Lynden Archer (Cornell University)
Students: Md. Reza-E-Rabby, and Davis James and (Tuskegee University)
Objective of this work was to test the thermal and mechanical properties of POSS coated SiC particles infused in epoxy polymers to produce nanocomposite. A non-contact and sonochemical method was developed to coat POSS on SiC nanoparticles and uniformly disperse in a polymer. These epoxy based polymers were further cured to prepared polymer nanocomposites. Nanocomposites [...]
Nelson Cardona-Martínez, Carlos Velázquez-Figueroa, Juan López-Garriga, Carlos R. Ruiz-Martínez, Cacimar Ramos, Samirah Mercado, Rosalie Ramos
On April 29, 2011 Wi(PR)2EM and the Science on Wheels Educational Center (SONW) organized and coordinated the First Arts, Sciences and Engineering Festival of UPRM (FACI-RUM, was its acronym in Spanish) at the Rafael A. Mangual coliseum at UPRM. This large event combined our NanoDays activities with the 20th anniversary of SONW as well as [...]
Patricia Ortiz-Bermúdez, Sean Palecek, Kenneth Barns and James Weisshaar
Beta-peptides have been designed to mimic natural host-defense peptides. Unfortunately, very little is known about the molecular mechanism of action of these materials. During the past year Dr. Ortiz-Bermúdez and her research group have been conducting experiments in collaboration with Dr. Sean Palecek, from the Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering at the UW-Madison, to [...]